There are a couple of ways you can cool down your solar panels one of which is natural convection.
Do solar panels get hot.
Can solar panels get too hot.
The surface of the panels thus becomes less heat emitting on cold days and more heat emitting on hot days.
Solar panel manufacturers are well aware that their products are going to get hot and any malfunctions from temperature wouldn t look good on them.
This lowers heating costs in the winter and increases the financial returns of the panels.
Actually this is one of the major causes of a drop in performance and can reduce energy yields if not considered properly.
Install factors like how close the panels are installed to the roof can impact the typical heat of your solar system.
They don t produce any significant heat in the process of generating electricity.
Solar panels can overheat.
According to estimates the temperature difference between the ground mounted and roof attached solar panels in the same location can make up to 10 c 50 f.
Modern hybrid solar panels are designed to suffer less from the heat but they can still lose 10 per cent of their rated efficiency on hot days.
However this technology is not part of the main market but it should be in a few years.
It is a common assumption to relate hot climates with excellent conditions for solar panels however the truth is that high ambient temperature conditions are not good for solar panels.
Depending on your brand of solar panel and the actual temperature on your roof high heat can steal away as much as 10 of your solar system s efficiency.
The colder air then comes in contact with the panels and cools them down.
Through natural convection there are holes made in the panels so the hot air from the lower surface of the panel rises up more easily.
So even though a solar panel can get the same amount of sunlight on a cool day and a hot day the panels will produce more energy on the cool day.
And to be clear they will only get as hot as anything else made of metal or glass in the sun.
If you live in a hot climate you should maybe consider ground mounted solar panels because this way they get the most airflow to keep their temperature lower.
Advertisement subscribe to bbc focus magazine for fascinating new q as every month and follow sciencefocusqa on twitter for your daily dose of fun science facts.
Home solar panels are tested at 25 c 77 f and thus solar panel temperature will generally range between 15 c and 35 c during which solar cells will produce at maximum efficiency.
However the heating benefits of solar panels may not be as pronounced as the cooling benefits.
The researchers also discovered that solar panels prevent heat from escaping during the night when it is cooler.