Once you ve constructed the box.
Do solar panel need faraday shielding.
With enough forewarning if you re able to disconnect your panels and protect your components by encasing them in a faraday cage you should have little to no damage to your system.
The only problem with using a faraday cage is that it s impossible to cover the whole solar panel while still keeping it in the sun and running.
Even a direct hit to the panel only reduces its output by about five percent.
Don t worry about your solar panels.
Including the back of the inverter.
Shielding large spaces eliminates redundant purchases and the hassle of storing spare electronics in a faraday cage for possible future use.
A faraday cage can protect solar panels even if the cage is suspended in a vacuum.
To do this you ll need a board or other means to keep the inverter enclosure from contacting the wire.
It s best to buy an extra inverter and keep it in your faraday cage so you can replace the useless one after the emp.
However where you might find the system gives off more is from the wiring the inverter or the smart meter.
You ll be constructing a faraday shield which will keep interference inside.
By creating a larger envelope of shielding with the same shielding properties as a faraday cage all of the electronic devices in the shielded portion of the building will be protected.
The larger the cage the more important the ground is to prevent anyone from being shocked.
They will be fine.
The only part of the system you have to worry about is your solar panel inverter.
Unless you are planning on keeping the entire system as a back up and pulling it out after the electromagnetic pulse you won t be able to completely protect the whole thing.
You could try mounting a faraday cage around your solar equipment but again if it s plugged in that s not going to stop an e3 pulse from frying your circuit boards.
Solar panel system kits.
Rechargeable hand tools such as saws and drills as well as small electric motors that could potentially be used as electricity generators when the power is off will also have to be stored in faraday shielded boxes or cages.
It s best to buy an extra inverter and keep it in your faraday cage so you can replace the useless one after the emp.
These will often emit microwaves or radio waves which might be the bits you re concerned about.
The only part of the system you have to worry about is your solar panel inverter.
It s also a good idea to store batteries and solar panels in shielded rooms and boxes so that they won t be damaged.
There is however a company that has done the work for you.
They will be fine.
Generally the solar panels themselves will emit mostly harmless emf radiation in the form of things like heat.